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The
Coronation of the Virgin 1163-1285 Tympanum of the north portal of the west façade
Notre Dame de Paris The upper
register closely resembles Coronation scenes in tympana at Chartres and Senlis, but unlike them actually
shows the crown being placed on Mary's head, by an angel leaning down
from above. In the model
adopted at Chartres and Senlis the register below the Coronation is
divided into one scene of the Dormition
and another of the Assumption.
Here the artist has conflated the two scenes: the apostles gather
around the sarcophagus as in a Dormition, and angels lift the Virgin by
her sheet as in the Chartres and Senlis Assumptions. This
conflation leaves room for a third register depicting the Ark of the
Covenant, which John Damascene interprets as a type of Mary in
a sermon
quoted in the Golden Legend. More of the Coronation of the Virgin |