Christ in Majesty

The oldest images of Christ as king are from the fourth century and are consistent with conventional portrayals of the Emperor, centering him in his "court" of saints, his head outlined by an architectural element (example) or a halo (example).  Later images often use an enclosing circle or mandorla to express his ascent to Heaven. Another variation is to replace his court of saints with the four creatures symbolizing the Evangelists (example) or with the 24 elders of Revelation (example).


At left, Galician tympanum

Other images:
Gable, Notre Dame de la GrandeRelief at Poitiers Cathedral, 12th century
Spain, 10th cent.Whalebone carving, 10th century
12th century mosaic in Rome

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