Reliquary with Shepherds' Gifts for the Christ Child

3rd ¼ of 11th century, eastern France
Ivory
Musée National de l'Age Médiévale, Paris

Even though the first shepherd's fingers actually touch those of the Christ Child the composition strongly segregates them from the him and from Mary.  The tower imposes a strong vertical to separate the two groups and suggests that they are around the corner from each other, not in a horizontal plane.

See detail of Mary and the Christ Child

More of the Shepherds

Photographed at the site by Richard Stracke