The Boulbon Altarpiece



Circa 1450
Provence
The Louvre

The donor, in the habit of an Augustinian canon, is presented to the Trinity by St. Agricolus, a 7th century bishop of Avignon who is the patron saint of that city.

The manner of representing the Trinity is unusual, with the resurrected Christ the most prominent figure, the Father represented as if in a painting on the wall, and the Holy Spirit (as a dove) emanating from the mouths of the Father and Son.  This visually awkward way of presenting the Holy Spirit is a reference to the Latin form of the Nicene Creed, in which the Spirit "proceeds from the Father and the Son."  The creed did not originally have the phrase "and the Son," and in the eastern churches it still does not.

More of the Trinity

Photographed at the site by Richard Stracke